Journal article
Prevalence and heritability of obsessive-compulsive spectrum and anxiety disorder symptoms: A survey of the Australian twin registry
C López-Solà, LF Fontenelle, P Alonso, D Cuadras, DL Foley, C Pantelis, J Pujol, M Yücel, N Cardoner, C Soriano-Mas, JM Menchón, BJ Harrison
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics | Published : 2014
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32233
Abstract
While past twin studies indicate moderate levels of heritability of "obsessive-compulsive related" and anxiety disorder symptoms, no single study has reported such estimates in the same twin population nor examined potential genetic sex differences. We assessed symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hoarding disorder, hypochondriasis, panic disorder, social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder in 2,495 adult twins (1,468 female). Prevalence estimates for the corresponding symptom measures were determined using empirically derived cut-off scores. Twin resemblance was assessed by Pearson correlations and biometrical model-fitting analyses, incorporating sex-spe..
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Grants
Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC)
Awarded by Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport
Awarded by Carlos III Health Institute
Awarded by NHMRC
Funding Acknowledgements
Grant sponsor: Early Career Researcher Grant from The University of Melbourne; Grant sponsor: National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) Clinical Career Development Fellowship; Grant number: 628509; Grant sponsor: Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport; Grant number: FPU12/01636; Grant sponsor: 'Miguel Servet' contract from the Carlos III Health Institute; Grant number: CP10/00604; Grant sponsor: NHMRC Senior Principal Research Fellowship; Grant number: 628386; Grant sponsor: NARSAD Distinguished Investigator Award; Grant sponsor: NHMRC Senior Research Fellowship; Grant number: 1021973.